Access導(dǎo)出csv文本文件時(shí)自動(dòng)為所有數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容加上引號(hào)并轉(zhuǎn)為UTF-8格式

最近有個(gè)客戶需要將他Excel 或Access里的所有聯(lián)系人的資料 一鍵導(dǎo)入到他的華為手機(jī)里。

剛開始以為很簡(jiǎn)單，將華為手機(jī)的通信錄導(dǎo)出為csv格式，然后用Excel打開這個(gè)csv文本文件，再將Excel里的其它聯(lián)系人資料復(fù)制到這個(gè)文件里面（按同樣的格式）

但結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)華為手機(jī)無法再讀入這些修改過的csv格式，經(jīng)過多次文件對(duì)比發(fā)現(xiàn)

華為手機(jī)導(dǎo)出的csv文件格式有些特別，它的數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容每個(gè)字段欄位都用雙引號(hào)包括起來，

格式如下：

Family Name,Given Name,Additional Name,Prefix Name,Suffix Name,Mobile Number,Home Number,Office Number,Home Fax,Bussiness Fax,Pager,Other,customize,Home Email,Work Email,Other Email,customize,Address Home,Address Work,Address Other,customize,Organization Work,Organization Other,customize,AIM,Windows Live,YAHOO,SKYPE-USERNAME,OICQ,GOOGLE-TALK,JABBER,Notes,NickName,WebPage,Ptt/DC1,Ptt/DC2
"張三","","","","","1390000000","","","","","","","","","","","test@qq.com","","","","","廣東XXX事業(yè)部","行政助理","","","","","","","","","","","","",""
"李四",,,,,"1390000000",,,,,,,,,,,"xxxx@qq.com",,,,,"中山XXX科技",,,,,,,,,,,,,,

但Excel另存的csv格式把這些引號(hào)全去掉了，變成這樣了

Family Name,Given Name,Additional Name,Prefix Name,Suffix Name,Mobile Number,Home Number,Office Number,Home Fax,Bussiness Fax,Pager,Other,customize,Home Email,Work Email,Other Email,customize,Address Home,Address Work,Address Other,customize,Organization Work,Organization Other,customize,AIM,Windows Live,YAHOO,SKYPE-USERNAME,OICQ,GOOGLE-TALK,JABBER,Notes,NickName,WebPage,Ptt/DC1,Ptt/DC2
張三,,,,,1390000000,,,,,,,,,,,test@qq.com,,,,,廣東XXX事業(yè)部,行政助理,,,,,,,,,,,,,

后來只有寫一個(gè)程序?qū)ｉT來添加這些導(dǎo)出文件的雙引號(hào)

'讀寫華為手機(jī)導(dǎo)出的通信錄CSV格式
'將數(shù)據(jù)庫中的聯(lián)系人資料自動(dòng)寫入華為手機(jī)通信錄CSV格式，并自動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)換為UTF-8格式
'Excel導(dǎo)出的逗號(hào)隔開的CSV格式或?qū)С龅腢nicode的文本文件格式 數(shù)據(jù)內(nèi)容都不會(huì)自動(dòng)加引號(hào)，華為手機(jī)無法正常導(dǎo)入
Private Sub cmdExport_Click()
 Dim fnum As Long
 Dim strPath As String
 Dim rs As DAO.Recordset
 Dim fld As DAO.Field
 Dim strRecord As String
 Dim strAll As String
 strPath = CurrentProject.Path
 
 If Dir(strPath & "\Export.csv") <> "" Then
    VBA.Kill strPath & "\Export.csv"
 End If
 
 If Dir(strPath & "\TPL.csv") <> "" Then
    VBA.FileCopy strPath & "\TPL.csv", strPath & "\Export.csv"
 End If
 fnum = FreeFile
 Open strPath & "\Export.csv" For Output As #fnum 'Append
 
 strAll = strAll & "Family Name,Given Name,Additional Name,Prefix Name,Suffix Name,Mobile Number,Home Number,Office Number,Home Fax,Bussiness Fax,Pager,Other,customize,Home Email,Work Email,Other Email,customize,Address Home,Address Work,Address Other,customize,Organization Work,Organization Other,customize,AIM,Windows Live,YAHOO,SKYPE-USERNAME,OICQ,GOOGLE-TALK,JABBER,Notes,NickName,WebPage,Ptt/DC1,Ptt/DC2" & vbCrLf
 Print #fnum, "Family Name,Given Name,Additional Name,Prefix Name,Suffix Name,Mobile Number,Home Number,Office Number,Home Fax,Bussiness Fax,Pager,Other,customize,Home Email,Work Email,Other Email,customize,Address Home,Address Work,Address Other,customize,Organization Work,Organization Other,customize,AIM,Windows Live,YAHOO,SKYPE-USERNAME,OICQ,GOOGLE-TALK,JABBER,Notes,NickName,WebPage,Ptt/DC1,Ptt/DC2"
 
 Set rs = CurrentDb.OpenRecordset("tblContact")
 Do While Not rs.EOF
    strRecord = ""
    For Each fld In rs.Fields
        strRecord = strRecord & "," & """" & rs(fld.Name) & """"
    Next
    If Len(strRecord) > 0 Then strRecord = Mid(strRecord, 2)
   ' Write #fnum, strRecord    ' 將數(shù)據(jù)寫入文件。 '并會(huì)自動(dòng)加引號(hào)
    
    Print #fnum, strRecord
     strAll = strAll & strRecord & vbCrLf
    rs.MoveNext
 Loop
 rs.Close
 Close #fnum
 
' AnsiToUTF8 strPath & "\Export.csv", strPath & "\ExportUTF8.csv"
 
 Dim objStream As New ADODB.Stream
Dim str As String

'轉(zhuǎn)換為UTF-8 With objStream
    .Type = 2
    .Mode = 3
    .Open
   ' .LoadFromFile strPath & "\Export.csv"
    .Charset = "UTF-8"
    '將Ansi格式轉(zhuǎn)換為UTF-8格式
    .WriteText strAll, adWriteLine
    .SaveToFile strPath & "\ExportUTF8.csv", adSaveCreateOverWrite
    .Close
End With
 MsgBox "導(dǎo)出成功，文件存放在：" & strPath & "\ExportUTF8.csv"
End Sub